Fire Danger Ratings
The new Australian Fire Danger Rating System is now in place.
Fire Danger Ratings tell you how dangerous a fire could be if one started.
They are important because they provide people with information so that they can take action to protect themselves and others from the potentially dangerous impacts of bushfires and grassfires.
The new Fire Danger Rating System will be used across Australia so whether you're at home or travelling, you will see the same system being used.
Nillumbik is in the Central fire district (which includes Melbourne and Geelong).
The new Fire Danger Ratings
There are four levels of fire danger in the new system:
- Moderate - Plan and prepare
- High - Be ready to act
- Extreme - Take action now to protect your life and property
- Catastrophic - For your survival, leave bushfire risk areas
Fire Danger Ratings will be issued on days when there is a fire risk.
Each fire danger rating will have a clear set of messages including the actions the community can take to reduce their risk.
Ratings are forecast using Bureau of Meteorology data for up to four days in advance, based on weather and other environmental conditions such as vegetation.
The rating is your trigger to take action to stay safe.
What do the ratings mean and what should you do?
CATASTROPHIC
What does it mean?
If a fire starts and takes hold, lives are likely to be lost.
- These are the most dangerous conditions for a fire.
What should I do?
For your survival, leave bushfire risk areas.
EXTREME
What does it mean?
Fires will spread quickly and be extremely dangerous.
- These are dangerous fire conditions.
- Expect hot, dry and windy conditions.
What should I do?
Take action now to protect your life and property.
- Check your bushfire plan and that your property is fire ready.
- If a fire starts, take immediate action. If you and your property are not prepared to the highest level, go to a safer location well before the fire impacts.
- Reconsider travel through bushfire risk areas.
- Leaving bushfire risk areas early in the day is your safest option.
HIGH
What does it mean?
Fires can be dangerous.
What should I do?
Be ready to act.
- There’s a heightened risk. Be alert for fires in your area.
- Decide what you will do if a fire starts.
- If a fire starts, your life and property may be at risk. The safest option is to avoid bushfire risk areas.
MODERATE
What does it mean?
Most fires can be controlled.
What should I do?
Plan and prepare.
- Stay up to date and be ready to act if there is a fire.
NO RATING
The system also introduces an 'off' level for days where no proactive action is required by the community.
This does not mean that fires cannot happen, but that they are not likely to move or act in a way that threatens the safety of the community.
This rating is the thin white wedge on the colour wheel sitting under 'Moderate'.
Find out more
For more detailed information, check out the Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities (AFAC) website and FAQs, or Prepare and Get Ready - VicEmergency
Total Fire Ban days
Total Fire Bans (TFBs) are declared by CFA on days when fires are likely to spread rapidly and be difficult to control.
On a TFB day, no fire may be lit in the open and all fire permits are suspended.
Find out more about what you can and can't do on a TFB day at the CFA website.
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